Steroids in Baseball Essay - 878 Words

Anabolic and androgenic steroids come in many different forms. The most popular form is a pill and is easy to take. The draw back of the pill is it is hard on the liver and kidneys because it passes through the system in a couple of hours. Another popular form is cream. The cream’s advantage is it is easy to apply and is less harmful to the body. The draw back is it is very ineffective. The last form is injection. Injecting straight into the muscle gives the best results. Most serious athletes that use enhancement drugs take pills every day of their cycle and inject three times a week. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Some of the short-term affects of steroid use include mild to severe acne. Another side affect†¦show more content†¦Some pro athletes use this extra aggression as a tool and it can be an advantage along with the increase in strength and stamina. Many people don’t believe steroids can make a mild manner person flip out in rage, but it will make a person that is borderline psychotic cross that line. If a family member wrote an autobiography according to his personal life and decided to include the family’s dirty laundry, how would you feel? Well this is exactly how Todd Jones, a reliever for the Marlins felt when he read, â€Å"The Juice†, an autobiography written by former major league player Jose Canseco. Jose admits using illegal steroids during his career. â€Å"I would never been a major league caliber player without steroids†¦over the years I’ve been diagnosed by my doctors with arthritis, scoliosis, degenerative disc disease†¦ I believe I would be in a wheel chair today if wasn’t for steroids, I needed steroids and growth hormone just to live.† (www://web5.infotrac.galegroup.com) â€Å"Juice† is the tell-all book because it breaks the clubhouse code of silence and violates an unwritten rule of the game. Speaking out on what was known but never publicized. Jose also says baseball black-balled him when he was 38 homeruns s hort of 500 for his career and a shoe-in for the Hall of Fame. If he had reached 500 homeruns would have still written his book? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The MLBShow MoreRelatedBaseball and Steroids741 Words   |  3 PagesConfirmation/Argument Despite steroids having multiple negative effects on both athletes and the game of baseball, they also have good effects too. The first positive effect that steroids’ provide would be the fact that steroids help speed up recovery time. When a person is heavily stressed Cortisol is produced to help the body and mind handle the stress. However, because cortisol is so strong; in the process of trying to relieve stress it also damages muscle tissue and slows down the time it takesRead More steroids in Baseball Essay1151 Words   |  5 Pages Steroids in Baseball: The Future of Baseball nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It was a warm, sultry night in September. The fans were crazed in anticipation as Mark McGwire stepped to the plate. With a gentle stretch, he paused, patiently poised, waiting for what would eventually be the greatest hit baseball had ever seen. The pitcher, Steve Trachsel, came set. He shot a determined look to the dirt. In a rivalry such as this (Cubs, Cardinals) he did not want to be the one to give up the great numberRead MoreSteroids Abuse in Baseball1746 Words   |  7 PagesSteroid Abuse Hurts Baseball The abuse of steroids among players in Major League Baseball is corrupting the image of Americas Pastime as well as endangering the health of those who use the illegal substances. The lack of testing and punishment for the use of illegal substances like steroids in the Major Leagues portrays a negative image to aspiring young athletes. They see their role models using steroids and becoming better athletes rather than seeing suspensions for the illegal behavior orRead MoreSteroids : The Corruption Of Baseball1287 Words   |  6 PagesSteroids: The Corruption of Baseball Steroids changed the game of baseball for an era by transforming the game from defensively oriented mindsets to who could offensively â€Å"out-slug† one another. Steroids have changed the game of baseball due to the fact that it makes you stronger and the players that use it can hit the ball a lot further than others. Steroids are performance enhancing drugs most commonly used by athletes or bodybuilders so that they can gain more muscle quickly and easily to haveRead MoreSteroids in Professional Baseball2189 Words   |  9 Pagessurveyed that all the athletes in baseball that were tested for steroids and shown positive should have been banned from the game. In the year 2005 it was discovered that two out of three people agreed with banning the players who made it to the Hall of Fame but tested positive for steroids. Most if not all people consider this action cheating and frown upon its use. How could this be? In today’s readings of sports articles and papers, fans t end to think that steroids give other players an unfair advantageRead MoreEssay on Steroids in Baseball1012 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"Steroids in Baseball† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Today in the United States, millions and millions of kids, teens, and adults watch and play in the sport of baseball. It is probably the number one sport looked upon and what is happening to it is a bit discouraging. Players have started â€Å"cheating† by using steroids to help them play stronger and better. They are in league where you have to be the best at what you do to play, and if your using drugs to cheat yourRead MoreEssay on Steroids in Baseball2587 Words   |  11 PagesHall of Shame Baseball has always been known as â€Å"America’s Favorite Pastime†. Over the past decade, the game America knows and loves has been exposed as a game full of cheaters. Major League Baseball(MLB) has had over one hundred players test positive for performance-enhancing substances over the past fifteen years. Performance-enhancing substances increase a player’s ability to produce better stats to help his salary. The past fifteen years of baseball have contained dirty play by some of theRead MoreSteroids in Professional Baseball Essay1185 Words   |  5 Pagesin Major League Baseball is the discussion of the use of steroids and human growth hormones. Both are completely illegal in the sport, and come with drastic consequences. One would think a fifty game suspension as a first offense would scare players away, but for some reason steroids in baseball is occurring more and more often to the disappointment of Major League Baseball. The reason players take steroid s in the first place is to enhance their performance on the field. Steroids make players strongerRead MoreSteroids in Major League Baseball800 Words   |  4 PagesSteroids in Major League Baseball Anabolic steroids have been abused by Major League Baseball players for years, it’s time to forever ban the use of Performance Enhancing Drugs before they ruin America’s past time. Why should athletes be able to cheat when teammates or rivals are competing with honest effort? Every year records are broken and new heights are achieved, the game of baseball is very simple yet very humble, and to deceive the game you love, forever will you be punished. Let me informRead MoreEssay on Use of Steroids in Baseball4327 Words   |  18 PagesUse of Steroids in Baseball Since Major League Baseball all-star Ken Caminiti openly admitted to Sports Illustrated to have used steroids during his career, steroid use as a muscle and performance enhancer has been uncovered and become a big issue Major League Baseball is wrestling with. The â€Å"ongoing and delicate subject, baseball’s dirty, little secret that is no secret anymore,† is a huge and growing problem (Curry B20). Now that light has been shed on the issue, critics are beginning to

The For The Future Liabilities - 985 Words

In general insurance, Insurers make use of data gathered previously out of experience in order to predict the future liabilities. Such an estimate is made through the help of a â€Å"loss function† in decision making, as well as mathematical optimization. It is a common tendency to minimize the loss of the risk models and hence to do so are different methods applicable in today’s statistics. Frequentist expected loss, Bayesian expected loss are mostly used; with Bayesian statistics being the increasingly common methodology in actuarial science. Insurers also make an estimate of the expected claims that arise in the future years, and so they need to hold reserves based on the aggregate claim amount they could face in the near future. Hence one way of doing this is by using the aggregate claim model. Therefore, examining and comparing the different forms of loss distribution that could be used in the aggregate risk model analysis, besides investigating about issues surrou nding the application of Bayesian statistics in such a context. Acknowledgement: I would like to acknowledge my mentor Ms. Preeti Sahay, to have stood as a support for me throughout the project and in providing sufficient information for the project. Introduction: Insurance by nature is an uncertain subject. The Insured events occur at random times, particularly in a general insurance field, thereby the amount of claims are also random. Based on the future ability to pay the claims the insurer has toShow MoreRelatedThe International Accounting Standards Board Essay1703 Words   |  7 Pagesreflect current thinking.† According to Leisenring(2013)â€Å"That assets and liabilities are the fundamental elements of financial statements still is undoubtedly the most controversial, and the most misunderstood and misrepresented, concept in the entire conceptual framework† This essay focus mainly on revised definition of asset and liability , incorporating the discussion of the weakness of current definition about asset and liability, the analysis of proposed definition and demonstration of how the newRead MoreCompany Reporting1285 Words   |  6 PagesTable of Contents 1.0 Introduction 1 2.0 Discussion 2 2.1 Exploration and Development costs creates a Deferred Tax Liability 2 2.2 Analysis on arguments by directors 3 2.2.1 No Income Tax Expenses 3 2.2.2 No deferred tax liability 4 2.2.3 Tax losses 5 2.3 Information utility to users of financial report of deferred tax liabilities 6 3.0 Conclusion 7 References 8 1.0 Introduction Accounting Standard AASB 112 (Income Taxes) prescribe the accounting treatment for income taxesRead MoreMister748 Words   |  3 PagesDeferred tax is an accounting concept, meaning a future tax liability or  asset, resulting from temporary differences between book (accounting) value of  assets and liabilities and their tax value, or  differences between the recognition of gains and losses  in financial statements and their  recognition in a tax computation (FASB). Deferred tax is important in understanding the financial situation of a company’s operation because it provides a more accurate calculation of accrual earnings and accurateRead MoreDefend the Asset/Liability Approach of Accounting for Inter-Period Income Tax Allocation.642 Words   |  3 PagesTeam 2: Defend the asset/liability approach of accounting for inter-period income tax allocation. The asset/liability method of income tax allocation is balance sheet oriented. The intent is to accrue and report the total tax benefit or taxes payable that will actually be realized or assessed on temporary differences when their respective future taxable or deductible amounts are expected to occur. The book states 5 arguments: 1. The balance sheet is becoming more important financial statementRead MoreContingent Liability1011 Words   |  5 Pagescontingent liability A potential liability dependent upon some future event occurring or not occurring. For example, a company is named as a defendant in a $1 million lawsuit. Does that mean the company automatically has a liability of $1 million? What if the lawsuit has no merit and can easily be defended? If it is probable that the company will lose and the amount can be estimated, a journal entry is prepared to debit Loss from Lawsuit and to credit Lawsuit Payable. If it is possible but notRead MoreTemporary Differences1346 Words   |  6 Pagesthat the reported amounts of assets and liabilities will be recovered and settled, respectively. Based on that assumption, a difference between the tax basis of an asset or a liability and its reported amount in the statement of financial position will result in taxable or deductible amounts in some future year(s) when the reported amounts of assets are recovered and the reported amounts of liabilities are settled (SFAC No. 109, par. 11). Income tax liabilities (or assets) can arise when the amountRead MoreCompany Reporting1448 Words   |  6 Pagesare applied for transactions and other events happened inside an entity for accounting and taxation purposes, namely current tax consequences and future tax consequences. The purpose of this report was to identify and analyze the reasoning behind the responsibility of exploration and development costs (ED) for the creation of a deferred tax liability (DTL) and its treatments for both accounting and taxation purposes. Moreover, the analysis was performed with reference to case study of GravattRead MoreBusiness Structure Of The United States1178 Words   |  5 Pagesbusiness structures offered for consideration. Sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations, and limited liability companies have their advantages and disadvantages. Any new business must evaluate the available business forms to determine which structure will be the most advantageous to the new business. The three most important aspects to determining a business structure are taxation, liability, and growth opportunities (capital mainly). In a scenario involving the creation of the business, the FinalRead MoreFinancial Accounting 31644 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferences. For temporary differences, indicate whether they will create future tax assets or future tax liabilities 1. Advance rental receipts Temporary difference, deferred tax asset 2. Membership costs in a health club Permanent difference 3. Estimated future warranty costs Temporary difference, deferred tax asset 4. Excess of contributions over pension expense Temporary difference, deferred tax liability 5. Expenses incurred in obtaining tax-exempt revenue Permanent difference Read MoreThe International Financial Reporting Standards1461 Words   |  6 PagesReporting Standards (IFRS) identified the five ele-ments of financial statements as the following: (1) assets, (2) liabilities, (3) capi-tal, (4) income, and (5) expenses. The first element, assets, are â€Å"resources controlled by the enterprise as a result of past events, and from which future economic benefits are expected to flow to the enterprise† (IFRS, 2010, pg.17). These future economic benefits may directly or indirectly flow into the company cash assets or cash asset equivalents. Since assets

The Freedmens Bureau - Agency to Assist Former Slaves

The Freedmens Bureau was created by the U.S. Congress near the end of the Civil War as an agency to deal with the enormous humanitarian crisis brought about by the war. Throughout the South, where most of the fighting had taken place, cities and towns were devastated. The economic system was virtually nonexistent, railroads had been destroyed, and farms had been neglected or destroyed. And four million recently freed slaves were faced with new realities of life. On March 3, 1865, the Congress created the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands. Commonly known as the Freedmens Bureau, its original charter was for one year, though it was reorganized within the war department in July 1866. The Goals of the Freedmens Bureau The Freedmens Bureau was envisioned as an agency wielding enormous power over the South. An editorial in the New York Times published on February 9, 1865, when the original bill for the creation of the bureau was being introduced in Congress, said the proposed agency would be: ... a separate department, responsible alone to the President, and supported by military power from him, to take charge of the abandoned and forfeited lands of the rebels, settle them with freedmen, guard the interests of these latter, aid in adjusting wages, in enforcing contracts, and in protecting these unfortunate people from injustice, and securing them their liberty. The task before such an agency would be immense. The four million newly freed blacks in the South were mostly uneducated and illiterate (as a result of laws regulating slavery), and a major focus of the Freedmens Bureau would be setting up schools to educate former slaves. An emergency system of feeding the population was also an immediate problem, and food rations would be distributed to the starving. It has been estimated that the Freedmens Bureau distributed 21 million food rations, with five million being given to white southerners. The program of redistributing land, which was an original goal for the Freedmens Bureau was thwarted by presidential orders. The promise of Forty Acres and a Mule, which many freedmen believed they would receive from the U.S. government, went unfulfilled. General Oliver Otis Howard Was Commissioner of the Freedmens Bureau The man chose to head the Freemens Bureau, Union General Oliver Otis Howard, was a graduate of Bowdoin College in Maine as well as the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. Howard had served throughout the Civil War, and lost his right arm in combat at the Battle of Fair Oaks, in Virginia, in 1862. While serving under Gen. Sherman during the famous March to the Sea in late 1864, Gen. Howard witnessed the many thousands of former slaves who followed Shermans troops on the advance through Georgia. Knowing of his concern for the freed slaves, President Lincoln had chosen him to be the first commissioner of the Freedmens Bureau (though Lincoln was assassinated before the job was officially offered). General Howard, who was 34 years old when he accepted the position at the Freedmens Bureau, got to work in the summer of 1865. He quickly organized the Freedmens Bureau into geographical divisions to oversee the various states. A U.S. Army officer of high rank was usually placed in charge of each division, and Howard was able to request personnel from the Army as needed. In that respect the Freedmens Bureau was a powerful entity, as its actions could be enforced by the U.S. Army, which still had a considerable presence in the South. The Freedmens Bureau Was Essentially the Government in the Defeated Confederacy When the Freedmens Bureau began operations, Howard and his officers had to essentially set up a new government in the states that had made up the Confederacy. At the time, there were no courts and virtually no law. With the backing of the U.S. Army, the Freedmens Bureau was generally successful in establishing order. However, in the late 1860s there were eruptions of lawlessness, with organized gangs, including the Ku Klux Klan, attacking blacks and whites affiliated with the Freedmens Bureau. In Gen. Howards autobiography, which he published in 1908, he devoted a chapter to the struggle against the Ku Klux Klan. Land Redistribution Did Not Happen As Intended One area in which the Freedmens Bureau did not live up to its mandate was in the area of distributing land to former slaves. Despite the rumors that families of freedmen would receive forty acres of land to farm, the lands which would have been distributed were instead returned to those who had owned the land before the Civil War by order of President Andrew Johnson. In Gen. Howards autobiography he described how he personally attended a meeting in Georgia in late 1865 at which he had to inform former slaves who had been settled onto farms that the land was being taken away from them. The failure to set former slaves up on their own farms condemned many of them to lives as impoverished sharecroppers. The Educational Programs of the Freedmens Bureau Were a Success A major focus of the Freedmens Bureau was the education of former slaves, and in that area it was generally considered a success. As many slaves had been forbidden to learn to read and write, there was a widespread need for literacy education. A number of charitable organizations set up schools, and the Freedmens Bureau even arranged for textbooks to be published. Despite incidents in which teachers were attacked and schools burned in the South, hundreds of schools were opened in the late 1860s and early 1870s. General Howard had a great interest in education, and in the late 1860s he helped to found Howard University in Washington, D.C., a historically black college which was named in his honor. Legacy of the Freedmens Bureau Most of the work of the Freedmens Bureau ended in 1869, except for its educational work, which continued until 1872. During its existence, the Freedmens Bureau was criticized for being an enforcement arm of the Radical Republicans in Congress. Virulent critics in the South condemned it constantly. And employees of the Freedmens Bureau were at times physically attacked and even murdered. Despite the criticism, the work the Freedmens Bureau accomplished, especially in its educational endeavors, was necessary, especially considering the dire situation of the South at the end of the war.

Importance Of Repository And Its Important Role Essay

Question no 1 In today’s world where digital is a vital important role, repository is also playing important role. In simple layman term, repository mean collecting, storing and archiving of important information but if we talk about institutional repository, it include all vital information relating to that institution, should be stored and archived. It may include the following †¢ All Student journal †¢ All researches and development †¢ All intellectual properties or copy rights †¢ All scholarly and culturally records †¢ All published work by Student or faculty of the institute †¢ All Legal and statutory document including approval, decisions and policies Stakeholder – For Institutional repository, stakeholder may include person who deposit the information and second one would be who is going to use that information. In most of the cases authorised representative of the institution, allowed to send or give information for repost or deposit with repository but users of the information may be different depending upon the requirement. It may be individual or corporate or even Govt Authority. Amount of Data - Depending upon the type of information, its data size may vary. In some on the case only few item to be stored but in majority of the cases data size would be huge. In case of any university, where student related information to be stored, data size may be very huge but if policy related or approval related information to be stored, data size would be small. Type ofShow MoreRelatedHow Security Design Patterns Are Important Tools For Secure Soft ware Engineering862 Words   |  4 Pagessecurity pattern describes a specific security problem which arises in a given context and provides a sound, time-tested solution for the problem (Schumacher, Fernandez-Buglioni, Hybertson, Buschmann, Sommerlad, 2006). Security design patterns are important tools for secure software engineering. In this section, we give a review of the literature on security design patterns. The survey covers patterns published at the PLoP (Pattern Languages of Programs) conferences, the hub of the patterns researchRead MoreA Research Project At Nasa1207 Words   |  5 Pagesdelays were experienced. Some updates took hours and keeping the database current was seen as a challenge. The RM tool became only a medium of storage not because of its limitations but because of the way it was implemented [13]. So what are the important lessons to learn here? †¢ Before implementing a RM tool it is good to understand its capabilities so that you know if it can perform effectively over the lifetime of a project. †¢ To implement a tool effectively, you should bring together engineersRead MoreThe Impact Of Data Warehousing On The Data Warehouse1191 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION A data warehouse is a read only repository of massive amounts of highly detailed, time-stamped data that is used for critical as well as tactical decision making in an enterprise. The data in the Data warehouse is collected from a number of discordant sources. The sources can be transactional systems, internal sources like spreadsheets ,external sources or archived sources. There are many softwares and methodologies that are used to extract the raw data, transform it and load itRead MoreThe Challenges Of Security And Privacy Concerns1438 Words   |  6 Pagesconsumer needs, but also identify and minimize corporate inefficiencies, and share data with user groups across the enterprise. So, the big data of organisations which is of great importance to them is at risk, when not properly handled. Cyber Attackers try to breach organization’s big data repository to get bigger payoffs and more recognition from a single attack. These large amount of data may include a company’s Confidential things like: customer data, employee data, and trade secretsRead MoreKnowledge Management : A Marketable Good Or An Intellectual Asset2571 Words   |  11 Pagespicture over the last two decades. Over those years it slowly evolved to the status of a discipline and growth. Knowledge management roots from multidisciplinary contributions that come together to support it. 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The current paper provides a brief description of the analysisRead MoreTo What Extent Is the Term Renaissance a Valid Concept for a Distinct Period in Early Modern European History?623 Words   |  3 Pageshelped cultivate people’s capabilities. Well-respected literature involved with the nature of individuality emerged and art in the Renaissance brought out the individual. Renaissance artists and authors glorified unique personalities emphasized importance or individuals. Writers like Saint Augustine, Peter Abelard, and Guibert perceived themselves to b e unique persons, generating autobiographical statements. However, authors abruptly stopped writing about God. In opposition to the middle ages, theRead MoreProject Management Life Cycle1720 Words   |  7 Pagesexample, a standalone- PC application product requires less detailed management control than a workstation product integrating other applications and running in a large networked environment. It is important to note that the PMLC and Product Development Life Cycle (PDLC) can be considered repositories of reusable methods that can be selected and integrated to meet the demands of projects varying in size and complexity. Relationship of PMLC to the Product Development Life Cycle (PDLC) The scopeRead MorePepsiamericas-Building a Techsavy Company1008 Words   |  5 Pages Mountain Dew), growth in their product line. Weakness: Truck drivers operating as a salesperson (conventional route sales), organization’s regional structure and strong entrepreneurial culture, resistance to change the line of authority, less importance/lower value given to the IT unit, unfamiliarity with IT. Opportunities: Growth of Information Technology (IT), Global market availability Threat: Changing market demands, strong beverage competitors like Cola, powerful national retailers, andRead MoreThe Museum Of The American Indian897 Words   |  4 Pagesbe lacking in execution. This institution does not approach Native American history in a familiar fashion; however it does cover an expansive period of time, and produces a great amount of detail while generating powerful emotions. Creating a repository like the Museum of the Native American Indian is an extensive undertaking, and while many aspects of Indian history are portrayed there are many historians who believe that there is a considerable part of that past missing. Sonya Atalay remarked

Electrical Resistance Free Essays

JMJ MARIST BROTHERS NOTRE DAME OF DADIANGAS UNIVERSITY MARIST AVENUE, GENERAL SANTOS CITY MULTITESTER Instrumentation and Control CpE 511 NAME: KURT RUSSEL C. CHUASeptember 01, 2012 CYNTHIA C. GONZAGADate of Submission INSTRUCTOR: ENGR. We will write a custom essay sample on Electrical Resistance or any similar topic only for you Order Now JAY S. VILLAN, MEP-EE Introduction A multitester or multimeter is a device which can be used to gather data about electrical circuits. A basic multitester can measure resistance, voltage, and continuity; while more advanced versions may be able to provide additional data. This tool can be very useful to have around the house, and anyone who plans on doing electrical repairs should most definitely use a multitester for safety reasons. Multitesters can be used with the current off or on in most cases, although using the device with the current on can sometimes result in damage to the device. Theory Ammeters are employed for measuring current in a circuit and connected in series with the circuit. As ammeter is connected in series, the voltage drop across ammeter terminals should be as low as possible. This requires that the resistance of the ammeter should be as low as possible. The current coil of ammeter has low current carrying capacity whereas the current to be measured may be quite high. For this reason a low resistance is connected in parallel to the current coil. Voltmeters are employed to measure the potential difference across any two points of the circuit these are connected in the parallel to the circuit. The resistance of voltmeter is kept very high by connecting a high resistance in series of the voltmeter with the current coil of the instrument. The actual voltage drop across the current coil of the voltmeter is only a fraction of the total voltage applied across the voltmeter which is to be measured. An ohmmeter is a measuring instrument used to measure the resistance placed between its leads. The resistance reading is indicated through a mechanical meter movement which operates on electric current. The ohmmeter must then have an internal source of voltage to create the necessary current to operate the movement, and also have appropriate ranging resistors to allow just the right amount of current through the movement at any given resistance. One major problem with this design is its reliance upon a stable battery voltage for accurate resistance reading. If the battery voltage decreases, the ohmmeter scale will lose accuracy. Conclusion Aside from using devices such as  multitester, the resistance value of a  resistor can be determined by its color coding. There are small differences between measured and color coded values of the resistances. These differences may be caused by some factors such as the multitester used in the experiment and some mistakes made by the experimenters. It is much easier to read the resistance value of a resistor through a digital multitester than by using an analog multitester and by color coding. In addition, in using an analog multitester, you have to first consider the range of the resistance and make the zero-ohm adjustment in each and every reading. In that case, that is the only time you  can acquire the resistance value after a  slight inconvenient process. Pictorial Calculation For Ammeter: * 0. 25A R1=99mV0. 25A R1= 0. 96 ? * 25mA R2=99mV25mA-R1 R2= 3. 564 ? * 2. 5mA R3=99mV2. 5mA-R2-R1 R3= 35. 64 ? For DC Voltmeter: * 2. 5V R1=2. 5V49. 5 µA-Rm R1= 48, 505. 05051 ? * 10V R2=10V49. 5 µA-Rm-R1 R2= 151,515. 1515 ? * 50V R3=50V49. 5 µA-Rm-R1-R2 R3= 808,080. 8081 ? For AC Voltmeter: * 10V Im=49. 5 µA0. 637 Im= 77. 70800628 µA R1=1. 41410-1. 477. 70800628 µA-Rm R1=161,947. 0707 ? * 25V R2=1. 41425-1. 477. 70800628 µA-Rm R2= 434,891. 9192 ? * 250V R3=1. 414250-1. 477. 70800628 µA-Rm R3= 4,529,064. 646 ? How to cite Electrical Resistance, Essay examples

Moon Chem Case free essay sample

The vice-president of Moon Chem, a manufacturer of speciality chemicals would like to conduct a study on the policy of providing consignment inventory to its customers in the Midwest region. The aim of this study is to analyze different options for distribution available in the Peoria region and to conclude with the optimal distribution policy. Successful results following this study would allow the company to introduce the consignment inventory strategy nationwide. A careful study of the Peoria region identified small, medium and large customers in the region. Details of these customers and their consumption habits are shown in the following table: Customer Type Number of Customers Consumption (pounds per month) Small Medium Large 12 6 2 1000 5000 12000 The strategy which has been used until now includes sending full truckloads of 40. 000 pounds to each customer to replenish their consignement inventory. Each truck being used costs 400$ no matter how wether the truck is fully loaded or not. We will write a custom essay sample on Moon Chem Case or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Now also multiple stops and drop-offs are being considered with basic costs of 350$ followed by costs of 50$ for each drop-off. To find out wether this solution would be cheaper costs of both options have to be compared. The current strategy of MoonChem is to send full truckloads to each customer to replenish their consignment inventory. The current annual cost of MoonChem’s strategy of sending full truckloads to each customer in the Peoria region to replenish consignment inventory is $156, 383. 33. Alternatives options were tested to identify what is the best alternative for MoonChem. The first option is that MoonChem delivers its product to his customers separately. The second option is that MoonChem jointly delivers its product to his customers. The third option is that MoonChem delivers its products jointly for a selected subset of products (Tailored Aggregation). The total annual cost for Option 1 is $21,441. 31. The total annual cost for Option 2 is $19,395. 88. Tailored Aggregation Option shows that the total annual cost is $24,877. 34. Therefore, our team recommends that Option 2 (Combined Orders) is the best option for MoonChem since it incurred the lowest annual cost. Its main disadvantage is that it is not selective enough in deciding what should be ordered together. Therefore, it is possible that some of MoonChems customers will not have enough chemicals in stock or will have too much in stock. The impact of our recommendation on consignment inventory for MoonChem is an improvement Factoring in the number of each class of costumers: $5,12012+$5,6006+$6,4402= Â §107,920 Truck 1 (small + large)= Truck 2 (medium)=

Effectiveness of Business Communication Listening

Question: Discuss about the Effectiveness of Business Communicationfor Listening. Answer: Communication skill is an important tool in this day and age to excel in any discipline or field. The intricate skill of communication undoubtedly plays an important role in day-to-day activities in our lives. The interpersonal communication skills of listening, feedback and questioning are important to establish a clear and successful stream of communication. From the dawn of civilization, humans have always existed in groups and have had the capability to achieve a lot only with the help of clear communication. Ineffective communication creates a lot of misunderstandings and disturbance between two individuals or organizations. The communication skills of listening, feedback and questioning play the most pivotal role in establishing a clear and lucid communication stream. The outline of the essay includes the importance of listening, feedback and questioning in the sphere of business communication. These are the three fundamental columns on which interpersonal communication stand. Therefore, it is all the more important in the case of business communication. This essay will explore the benefits of these three interpersonal communication skills of listening, feedback and questioning in the field of business communication. Interpersonal communication is the exchange of information between two persons or a group of people; it is the fundamental pillar, which holds our society together. Listening, feedback and questioning are the three basic pillars of interpersonal communication skills. Listening is one of the most important requirements of a successful communication (Verma and Pande 2013). The ability to listen attentively and ardently is one of the core skills that is required in interpersonal communications. Listening demands much more than simply gathering facts; it requires noticing emotions that can underline the meaning of a message. It requires not just hearing but also responding. Therefore, in listening there is a higher level of interpersonal communication (Mojzisch et al. 2014). In business communication, like any other area, listening plays a major role in sharing of information between two parties, two or more individuals from within or even outside an organization and also between the company and the consumers. A successful business communication requires a constant flow of information between two or more individuals. In an organization, there are different levels of hierarchy, which are interlinked with each other. The task of managing the organization becomes increasingly difficult if there is a lack of clear communication. The greater the organization, the more difficult it gets to maintain and manage the organization (Alberts, Nakayama and Martin 2015). The skill of effective listening is a prerequisite in business communication. The interpersonal skill of listening is important as it helps to earn trust, gain information, maintain reputation, reduce conflict and motivate the employees. It is important in building and earning trust as in business communication, developing trust of the employees as well as the consumers is important to achieve success (Kaul 2014). Listening to whatever a coworker has to say about his strength or weakness is essential to understand the working or the operation of a company or a firm. Gaining information is crucial in business communication as by listening the management can make an informed choice about the company or the employees. Listening enables the company to acquire facts that can prove to be beneficial for the business. While hiring an employee, the HR should have a good and adequate listening skill so that he might choose and pick the candidate that is perfect for the job (DiSanza and Legge 2016). Maintaining reputation is another important aspect for which listening is required in business communication. If the management fails to connect with the employees and the consumers of the company, then the profit and the reputation are both at stake. If the company fails to listen to the grievance of the consumers, then the consumers might not receive the product or the service that they expected (Weger et al. 2014). When there is a repetition of this phenomenon, then the image of the company gets damaged. In business communication, listening is also important to reduce conflict. When a conflict arises within a company, the urgent requirement is to resolve the conflict, which is only possible by careful and a ttentive listening. Listening also plays a crucial role in motivating the employees. In a business set up, a manager can improve the moral and the productivity of an employee by listening and understanding the grievances of the employees. He can understand and grasp what aspect of the job the employees find daunting and which is rewarding. Without feedback, there can be no proper business communication. When the receiver of a communication responds and replies to the message or the information sent, it is called a feedback. The response of a receiver to the message of the sender is known as feedback. Feedback helps the sender to evaluate the perception and the reply of the receiver as well as the effectiveness of the message. In business communication, feedback is essential for maintaining a clear communication stream within the organization as well as between the consumers and the employees. According to Sabee 2016, the interpersonal communication skill of feedback plays a pivotal role in business communication. Feedback is the quintessence of interpersonal communication especially in business communication. It is a fundamental pillar in business communication as without it, a successful two-way communication is not possible. Two-way communication process requires attention to feedback from the receiver, as without it , the completion of the communication process is not possible. In a business set up, feedback from the consumers is necessary for the management to get a clear picture of how the product or the service is being received by the consumers (Sabee 2016). Feedback from the employees is also necessary to estimate whether the communication of the sender is useful or not. Depending on the feedback, the owners or the management of a company can make appropriate changes in the company. In a business organization, feedback is important as it helps in improving the relationship between labor and management (Cornelissen 2014). Questioning is one of the three pillars of successful interpersonal communication. Communication skills consist of effective questioning methods. Questioning in business communication is a prerequisite as without questioning, communication is impossible. It helps the management of the organization get a clear perspective about the workings and the operation of the company. It helps individuals to find answers to all the queries that may arise in a particular situation. Questions arise when an individual is trying to find a piece of information or a solution to a problem. It is a basic piece of tools that helps in the growth and development of individuals as well as a company (Miller 2014). It is essential to clarify doubts, to know the truth behind an incident and to gain knowledge. By asking the right questions, one can get the insight on what the other person is thinking. In businesses, questioning helps to enable the management to uncover and understand the need of the consumers. It helps to build a healthy rapport with the consumers. According to Subramanian 2013, the questioning ability of the management largely influences the profit level and the success of the company. It helps the management of an organization to reduce the mistakes, improve skills of negotiation, get cooperation from the employees, resolve conflicts within the workforce, work more effectively, delve more deeply into the feedback, and accumulate better information (Subramanian 2013). In this competitive world, businesses need to develop to achieve desired growth and be profitable. To achieve this, a clear communication is required amongst the employees of the company as well as with the consumers. Interpersonal communication skills of listening, feedback and questioning is required to achieve a lucid flow of communication, which is important for any business to be profitable. These three are the most fundamental aspects of interpersonal communication. Without these, there cannot be any form of communication in the world. These are the most important foundations on which the world stands today. Businesses, especially, depend a lot on these three pillars to be successful. Without the presence of listening, feedback and questioning, no business can be complete and successful. References: Alberts, J.K., Nakayama, T.K. and Martin, J.N., 2015.Human communication in society. Pearson. Cornelissen, J., 2014.Corporate communication: A guide to theory and practice. Sage. DiSanza, James R., and Nancy J. Legge.Business and professional communication: Plans, processes, and performance. Pearson, 2016. Kaul, A., 2014.Effective business communication. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. Miller, K., 2014.Organizational communication: Approaches and processes. Nelson Education. Mojzisch, A., Kerschreiter, R., Faulmller, N., Vogelgesang, F. and Schulz-Hardt, S., 2014. 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